{"id":16795,"date":"2024-01-03T16:02:01","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T22:02:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/?p=16795"},"modified":"2024-01-03T10:02:01","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T16:02:01","slug":"businesses-do-you-have-to-comply-with-the-new-corporate-transparency-reporting-rules","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/businesses-do-you-have-to-comply-with-the-new-corporate-transparency-reporting-rules\/","title":{"rendered":"Businesses: Do you have to comply with the new corporate transparency reporting\u00a0rules?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html><head><\/head><body><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/snd-store\/a\/93503442\/12_12_23_etra18_560x292.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Your business may soon have to meet new reporting requirements that take effect on January\u00a01, 2024. Under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA), enacted in 2021, certain companies will be required to provide information related to their \u201cbeneficial owners\u201d \u2014 the\u00a0individuals who ultimately own or control the company \u2014 to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). Failure to do so may result in civil or criminal penalties, or\u00a0both.<\/p>\n<p>On November\u00a029, FinCEN announced it was amending the beneficial ownership information (BOI) reporting\u00a0rules.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Understanding the CTA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The CTA is intended to reduce exposure to serious crimes, including terrorist financing, money laundering and other nefarious activities. But it could also open the door to the inspection of family offices, investment angels and other private individuals who\u2019ve generally been shielded from scrutiny in the past. A business that\u2019s characterized as a\u00a0\u201creporting company\u201d has either 30\u00a0days or one year to comply with the new\u00a0rules.<\/p>\n<p>The CTA\u2019s rules generally apply to both domestic and foreign privately held reporting companies. For these purposes, a reporting company includes any corporation, limited liability company or other legal entity created through documents filed with the appropriate state authorities. A foreign entity includes any private entity formed in a foreign country that\u2019s properly registered to do business in the United\u00a0States.<\/p>\n<p>The complete list of entities that are exempt from the reporting rules is too lengthy to include here \u2014 ranging from government units to not-for-profit organizations to insurance companies and more. Notably, an exemption was created for a \u201clarge operating company\u201d that employs more than 20 employees on a full-time basis, has more than $5\u00a0million in\u00a0gross receipts or sales (not including receipts and sales from foreign sources), and physically operates in the United States. However, many of these companies already must\u00a0meet other reporting requirements providing comparable information.<\/p>\n<p>If an entity initially qualifies for the large operating company exemption but subsequently falls short, it must then file a BOI report. On the other hand, an entity that might not currently qualify can update its status with FinCEN if it later does and obtain an exemption.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Determining who is and isn\u2019t a beneficial owner<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Under the CTA, a nonexempt entity must provide identifying information about its beneficial owners. A beneficial owner is defined as someone who, directly or indirectly, exercises substantial control over a reporting company, or owns or controls at least 25% of its ownership interests. An individual has substantial control of a reporting company if he\u00a0or\u00a0she:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Is a senior officer of the company,<\/li>\n<li>Has authority over the senior officers or a majority of the company\u2019s board,<\/li>\n<li>Has substantial influence over the company\u2019s important decisions,\u00a0or<\/li>\n<li>Has any other type of substantial control over the company.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This generally includes individuals who are directly related to ownership interests in the company, but indirect control may also result in classification as a beneficial\u00a0owner.<\/p>\n<p>Individuals who aren\u2019t treated as beneficial owners of a reporting company under the CTA\u00a0include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Someone acting as a nominee, intermediary, custodian or agent on behalf of a beneficial\u00a0owner,<\/li>\n<li>An employee of the reporting company who has substantial control over the entity\u2019s economic benefits because of his or her employment status (but only if the individual isn\u2019t a senior officer of the\u00a0entity),<\/li>\n<li>An individual whose only interest in a reporting company is a future interest through a right of inheritance,<\/li>\n<li>Any creditor of the reporting company (unless the creditor exercises substantial control or has a 25% ownership interest in the reporting company),\u00a0or<\/li>\n<li>A minor child.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>However, for minor children, the reporting company must report information about each child\u2019s parent or legal guardian.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Defining company applicants<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The CTA also requires reporting companies to provide identifying information about their company applicants. A company applicant is someone\u00a0who\u2019s:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Responsible for filing the documents that created the entity (for a foreign entity, this is\u00a0the person who directly files the document that first registers the foreign reporting company to conduct business in a state),\u00a0or<\/li>\n<li>Primarily responsible for directing or controlling filing of the relevant formation or registration document by another individual.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This rule often encompasses legal personnel acting in a business capacity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Addressing other CTA reporting requirements<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The CTA\u2019s reporting requirements are extensive. Specifically, the report to FinCEN must include the following information:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The legal name of the entity (or any trade or doing-business-as\u00a0name),<\/li>\n<li>The address of the\u00a0entity,<\/li>\n<li>The jurisdiction where the entity was\u00a0formed,<\/li>\n<li>The entity\u2019s Taxpayer Identification Number,\u00a0and<\/li>\n<li>The name, address, date of birth, unique identifying number information of\u00a0each beneficial owner (such as a U.S. passport or state driver\u2019s license number), and an image of the document that contains the identifying number.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>FinCEN announced on November\u00a029 that it was amending the BOI reporting rules. Initially, reporting companies had either 30\u00a0days or one year from the effective date (January\u00a01, 2024) to comply with the reporting requirements. Now, reporting companies will have 30\u00a0days, 90\u00a0days or one year from the January\u00a01, 2024, effective date to comply with the reporting requirements.<\/p>\n<p>The deadline to comply depends on the entity\u2019s date of formation. Reporting companies created or registered prior to January\u00a01, 2024, have one year to comply by filing initial reports. Those created or registered on or after January\u00a01, 2024, but before January\u00a01, 2025, will have 90\u00a0days upon receipt of their creation or registration documents to file their initial reports. Those created or registered on or after January\u00a01, 2025, will have 30\u00a0days upon receipt of their creation or registration documents to file their initial reports. Beneficial ownership information won\u2019t be accepted by FinCEN until the effective\u00a0date.<\/p>\n<p>After the initial filing, reporting companies have 30 days to file an updated report noting any change to information previously reported. In addition, reporting companies must correct inaccurate information in previously filed reports within 30 days after the date they become aware of the\u00a0error.<\/p>\n<p>Note that reports filed with FinCEN aren\u2019t available to the general public. However, certain government agencies will have access to the information, including those involved in national security, intelligence and law enforcement, as well as the IRS and U.S. Treasury Department.<\/p>\n<p>What are the penalties for failing to comply with the new reporting rules? An omission or fraudulent report could result in civil fines of $500 a day for as long as the report is missing or remains inaccurate. Failure to comply may also trigger a criminal penalty of a $10,000 fine or even a two-year jail\u00a0term.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Taking the next steps<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>What should your company do now to ensure compliance? Evaluate your current situation. If you determine that your business must meet these obligations, collect the required information, update and refine internal policies for accurately reporting the data, and establish a system for monitoring the reporting processes. Contact us for additional guidance.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a9 2023<\/p>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Your business may soon have to meet new reporting requirements that take effect on January\u00a01, 2024. Under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA), enacted in 2021, certain companies will be required to provide information related to their \u201cbeneficial owners\u201d \u2014 the\u00a0individuals who ultimately own or control the company \u2014 to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,59,10],"tags":[8,11,12],"class_list":["post-16795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-etra","category-news","tag-articles","tag-news","tag-updates"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16795"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16796,"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16795\/revisions\/16796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sfw.cpa\/news-and-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}